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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
The following information is provided to help answer
the most frequently asked questions about Jean Harlow's
life and career.
EARLY LIFE
- Real name: Harlean Harlow Carpenter
(pronounced Har-LEEN)
Harlean is an amalgam of her mother's maiden name,
Jean Harlow. It's interesting to note that the name
Harlow appears on the birth announcements but not
on the birth certificate.
She legally changed her name from Harlean Carpenter Rosson
to Jean Harlow on 7/1/36 at Los Angeles County Superior
Court.
- Lifelong nickname: The Baby
- Birthdate: March 3, 1911 (7:40pm)
- Birthplace: Her parents' home at 3344 Olive Street,
Kansas City, MO
- Vitals: 9 lbs.
- Mother: Jean Poe Harlow Carpenter, 22 (daughter
of wealthy real estate broker Skip Harlow and his wife
Ella Williams)
- Father: Mont Clair Carpenter, 33, a dentist
- Step-Father: Marino Bello (1927-1935), a mob-connected
opportunist
- Siblings: None
- Family background: Harlean's parents were married
on October 1, 1908 in a Presbyterian ceremony at the Harlow
home, 930 Orville Road, in Kansas City, MO. Mother Jean,
unhappy in the marriage which was arranged by her father,
divorced Carpenter on September 29, 1922 and was granted
sole custody of Harlean. Carpenter agreed to pay $200 a
month child support although Mother Jean rarely let him
see his daughter.
- Childhood details: An only child, Harlean spent
her first 12 years growing up in the lap of Kansas City
luxury. Despite being pampered by wealth, she was emotionally
deprived -- the stereotypical "poor little rich girl." Still,
Harlean remained an unspoiled child with a sweet, affectionate
disposition. She was physically attractive even at an early
age.
Harlean moved to Hollywood in 1923 with Mother Jean when
the elder Harlow pursued her dream to become a movie star.
Unfortunately for Mother Jean, at age 34 she was consider
too old to break into the business. They returned to Kansas
City two years later when Skip Harlow threatened to cut
them off financially.
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Schooling:
- Miss Barstow's School, private academy, Kansas City
(1921?-1923)
- Hollywood School For Girls, private academy, Hollywood
(1923-1925)
- Notre Dame de Sion, strict convent boarding school,
Kansas City (1925-one semester)
- Miss Bigelow's School, private academy, Kansas City
(1925)
MARRIAGES
- Charles McGrew III: 1927-1929 (elopement; divorced)
- Paul Bern: July 2, 1932-September 5, 1932 (widowed;
suicide)
- Harold Rosson: 1933-1934 (elopement; divorced)
- William Powell: "Engaged" at the time of Jean's
death although Powell reportedly told her that he was reluctant
to marry another Hollywood bombshell after his divorce
from Carole Lombard.
- Children: None
PERSONAL
- Height: 5' 2"
- Weight: 109 lbs
- Dress size: undetermined but rumored
to be size 34
- Shoe size: 4
- Eyes & brows: Jean's beautiful green eyes
were deep-set and she had to be lit just so for film and
photo sessions in order to bring them out in contrast the
angle of her nose and the cleft in her chin. Her trademark
extremely-arched eyebrows were drawn in after her own comparatively
straight eyebrows were shaved off.
- Fun fact #1: Diminutive Jean was mistaken for
a child by Rosalind Russell when she saw the star, whose
head was hidden under a hair dryer, in the MGM hair & makeup
department. She described seeing Harlow's "baby hands" being
manicured and "baby legs" resting against the chair.
- Fun fact #2: Not so fun for Jean was the fact
that despite being blessed with an incredible figure, she
had to adhere to a strict diet to keep slim, eating mostly
vegetables and salads.
- Fun fact #3: Jean did not like to wear bras and
was advised by her mother to ice her breasts to keep them
firm. Similarly, she did not like to wear underwear because
she disliked lines and she also preferred to sleep in the
nude. Although these clothing practices were considered
racy, especially due to her sex-symbol status, she actually
approached them with a child-like freedom from confinement.
- Hair color: Although a natural ashe blonde, her
trademark platinum tresses were achieved through weekly
bleaching sessions using a mixture of peroxide, ammonia,
Clorox and Lux Flakes -- an extremely painful and harsh
process.
- Jean wore a wig for the title role of Red-Headed Woman and,
in an effort to save her bleach-damaged hair, she was transformed
into a brownette for Riffraff. She wore a platinum
blonde wig over damaged hair in China Seas.
- Religion: undetermined -- Mother Jean,
who turned to Christian Science in the 1930s, told reporters
that all churches were the same to her daughter.
- Pets: Jean was an avid animal enthusiast. As a
child she had an "endless array of pets" which included
an Airdale named Tigalaff. In later years when she was
a star living on Club View Drive, canine star Rin-Tin-Tin
lived across the street and she owned one of his litter
-- a platinum blonde named Duncie. Among her pets in the
1930s were Oscar (a Pomeranian), Good Cat and Bad Cat (both
alley cats), 'Erbert (a goldfish given to her by a fan),
Tiger (a Norwegian huskie), His Royal Highness (a Persian
cat) and six ducks.
- Hobbies: Jean loved to read and write. With the
assistance of her friend Carey Wilson, she authored a novel Today
Is Tonight which was posthumusly published as a paperback
in 1965.
- Sports: An excellent athlete, Jean played golf
and tennis and rode horses. She enjoyed swimming but rarely
used her pool as the sun was very harsh on her fair skin.
CAREER
- First job: In the spring of 1928, Harlean was introduced to
a Fox Studios executive when she drove a friend to her appointment
there. Although she expressed disinterest in acting, the executive
insisted on writing her letters of introduction to Fox and The
Central Casting Bureau. Weeks later, on a dare from friends, she returned
to Fox's casting office and signed in under her mother's maiden name,
Jean Harlow.
Weeks later, at her mother's insistence and after
turning down other job opportunities, Jean appeared
in her first film, Honor Bound as an unbilled
extra.
- Double duty: Jean's secretary and good friend Barbara
Brown also served as her stand-in. She had doubles in the following
films:
Reckless: Virginia Verrill sang and Betty Halsey
doubled in a dancing sequence
Suzy: Eadie Adams sang
Saratoga: After Jean's death, Mary Dees was her
body double and Paula Winslowe dubbed her voice in unfinished
scenes
- Honors: Jean's hand and feet prints are immortalized
at Graumann's Chinese Theatre in 1933 in conjunction with
the release of Dinner At Eight. Her star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame was one of the original stars placed
when the Chamber of Commerce dedicated the attraction in
the late 1950s.
DEATH
- Date/Time: June 7, 1937 at 11:38am
- Age: 26 years-old
- Location: Good Samaritan Hospital (Room 826),
Los Angeles, CA
- Cause: Her death certificate lists acute resperatory
infection, acute nephritis an uremia. Basically, she died
from kidney failure -- her kidneys were damaged when she
contracted scarlett fever at age 14. It is a slowly progressing
disease and can remain undetected for years. This was a
fatal ailment in 1937 as dialysis and transplants had not
yet been pioneered.
- The Myths: Copies of hospital records obtained
by her biographers and her cousin David Baldwin prove she
received constant medical care. Mother Jean, who was a
Christian Scientist, reportedly used the excuse of "no
medical assistance" to thwart an attempt by Louis B. Mayer
to bring his personal physician in on Jean's case. Mother
Jean did not want to relinquish control of her daughter
or her health to the studio.
- Additionally, no medical evidence exists to support rumors
that her kidneys were damaged from an alleged beating by
her second husband, Paul Bern. Similarly, rumors that bleach
from her hair seeped into her brain and killed her are
false.
- Burial: Forest Lawn - Glendale, CA.
- Her crypt, which she shares with Mother Jean, is in a
private area of The Great Mausoleum and not accessible
to the public.
- Jean's name appears above the entrance way in gold lettering
and her tomb is engraved with the simple works "Our Baby." Mother
Jean's tomb is unmarked and it is undetermined whether
she is in the space above or below Jean. The third space,
which was assumed to be for William Powell who purchased
the crypt, remains empty. Powell is buried in Palm Springs,
CA with his last wife, Mousie. See
more about her burial site.
- Estate: Jean left all her possessions to her mother.
During her career as a highly-paid movie star, her mother
and step-father mismanaged her money. At the time of her
death her assets amounted to only $24,000 but she owed
the IRS $76,000. Technically, her estate was insolvent.
However, she had followed William Powell's advice and purchased
retirement annuities which had accumulated $105,000 in
non-taxable benefits that Mother Jean inherited via a monthly
payment of $305 for life.
SOURCES FOR THE FAQ
- Primary source: Bombshell: The Life and Death
of Jean Harlow by David Stenn (Doubleday, 1993)
- Secondary sources: Platinum Girl: The Life
and Legends of Jean Harlow by Eve Golden (Abbeville
Press, 1991) and various movie fan magazines.
Note: one book decidedly not used as reference
material, other than to refute misinformation, is Harlow by
Irving Shulman (Random House/Bernard Geis Associates, 1964)
because it is a fictionalized "biography" and does not
accurately represent Miss Harlow as a person.
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